What is Retirement Planning & How a Certified Financial Planner Help You Achieve Your Goal

When we are busy working to earn a living and spending time with our family, first thing needs to think about is Retirement Planning. Generally, people think about Retirement planning after retirement. To plan for retired life important thing is financial plan. Certified Financial Planner can guide us in the early stage of life best for retirement financial planning.

Retirement planning is setting your goals and creating a plan on how you will achieve these goals so that you can live the rest of your life the way you want.

We all know that saving money for retirement is essential in your lifetime, but how do we start? A Certified Financial Planner will help you determine your retirement goals based on your current income, expenses and future needs.

Regular income post-retirement is essential

How much will be enough?  That’s the question everyone asks. There isn’t one answer. It depends on your current income, your way of life, your dependencies, etc. And how much ever you need, you can’t save it all. You will need to let your money grow to that.

It is important to opt for regular income even after retirement.

But there are many people who, after retirement, end up using the lump sum amount they receive retirement for other goals such as buying a property or a vehicle, exotic vacations, a child’s education or marriage. As a result, they end up either depending on others for money or forced to take up work again.

INVEST IN WAY TO MAINTAIN THE SAME LIFESTYLE

The following are a few reasons why regular income is important even after retirement:

Financial Independence :

When regular income is not coming, one must depend on others or compromise one’s necessities. Hence, stable sources of income can ensure financial independence and the freedom to live on your terms.

To take care of health issues :

Health issues tend to grow with progressing age. Health insurance is the first solution, but most don’t opt for it and depend on their employer-provided one. After retirement, they are left without any coverage.

Monthly expenses :

Industry experts say the average lifespan of humans has substantially increased over the last few decades. It means it is important to have a source of regular income to take care of your monthly expenses as long as you are alive.

Before investing in any financial product, one must look at one’s appetite for risk. As planning for a comfortable retirement is an unavoidable goal, one should choose their investment with adequate diversification among different financial instruments.

All such pointers will be taken care of by Certified Financial Planner.

We invite you to talk about your values and explaining how much money you will need to make your future one long string of perfect days.

A CFP certified financial planner is there to help you when you don’t have the time, willingness, or ability to manage your finances on your own. Sometimes, you’ll seek an extra set of eyes on your decision-making.

To better construct a program and recommendations for you, your CFP may have you fill out a form or give an interview. They will aim to understand your values, attitudes, desires, and experience with financial matters through open-ended questioning. It is also an apt time to define and prioritize your goals, needs, and objectives.

The ultimate objective of your CFP is to publish recommendations that conform to your dreams and goals. They will be based on the analysis of your current financial status. Your values, temperament and risk tolerance will be taken into account.

In many cases, your CFP will come up with more than one approach to meet your objectives and may inquire about your choice. They may also consult with additional advisors. Most importantly, your CFP will give you a comprehensive plan with detailed and well-documented recommendations.

After completing your initial consultation, your CFP will present you with the financial plan and discuss the details of all the information leading them to their final recommendations. They will work with you to listen to your thoughts and address any concerns that you may have. After receiving your feedback, a CFP will take the time to revise the recommendations and provide you with documentation.

This is the point at which you need to confirm the acceptance of your plan. Your CFP will provide you with either paper or electronic means of agreeing to the recommendations.

After receiving your confirmation, your Certified Financial Planner will prioritize a plan with a timeline. They will assign responsibilities to themselves, you, and other professionals needed. You can choose to have the CFP take action to implement the plan or request that they help you do it yourself.

An Insight into Investment Advisor Courses and Training Programs

There is great demand for Investment Advisor professionals in India and here we look at the various Investment Advisor Courses and Training Programs that you can take.

The demand for Investment Advisors has been constantly rising over the last two decades. The story has been no different in India where a fast-growing middle and upper-middle-class is constantly looking to secure its future by opting for the right investment options. Investment Advisory is a relatively new concept in India especially in the Tier – II and Tier-III cities but one that is fast picking up and creating demand for these professionals.

It wasn’t too long ago when investments would mean going to the bank and following the advice of the bankers or calling in neighborhood uncle to buy term-deposit certificates or insurance. However, we are past that era and today most Indians look forward to growing their investments at higher rates instead of trying to shield them with the false notion of safety that traditional investment options offered.

This has led to the constant lookout for Investment Advisors who are trained to offer clients the right advice and direction concerning investments based upon investment goals, the length of the investment, and the risk appetite. If you are planning your career in this direction, it is the right time to take the plunge in this trade. Whether you are starting up your career in this trade or looking for a mid-career switch this career option presents to you immense growth opportunities.

Types of Investment Advisor Courses and Training Programs

There are different types of courses and training programs available in India both at the graduate and post-graduate level for people wanting to work as Financial or Investment Advisors. Here we look at the most popular courses and training programs that one can undertake to build a career in this profession.

  • MBA (Finance) – This is the minimum qualification that you’d need to work as an investment or financial advisor in India. Most firms that employ these professionals lookout for MBA degree holders with specialization in Finance. While specialization in other areas during your MBA won’t deny you the opportunity to work as a Financial Advisor, specialization in Finance is always a bonus and you are likely to land up a job easily.MBA (Finance) teaches you the fundamentals of working as an investment advisor and helping clients with their investment planning, tax planning, and retirement planning. You’d perhaps need to undergo special certifications as you enter the industry but MBA (Finance) remains a good starting point. 
  • Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) – If you have set your eyes on becoming an Investment Advisor this is one of the best courses to take. While this one might be a difficult nut to crack with most aspirants failing in the exam, it is one degree that can offer a boost to your career right at the start and also in the long run. Some equate this course to a 5-year MBA in finance and there are only a couple of thousand professionals in the country who hold this charter.As a CFA your primary role would be to offer investment advisory services to HNI individuals, other institutions, and large businesses. With this charter, you can easily find employment at the highest levels with investment firms, insurance companies, pension funds, banks, and brokerage houses.
  • Certified Financial Planner (CFP) – Much like the CFA, CFP or Certified Financial Planner also remains one of the most sought out qualifications in this industry. There are less than 2000 people in India who have qualified CFP. This is a global certification and comes with lots of perks. The course program tests your analytical and problem-solving skills more than bookish knowledge and hence only a small section of the students who appear for this exam crack it.Passing the CFP exam ensures that the degree holder is well acquainted with investment planning and wealth management and can offer clients advice on other areas such as insurance planning, tax planning, and estate planning. As the saying goes CFPs don’t have to hunt for jobs as jobs hunt for them.
  • Chartered Mutual Fund Counsellor (CMFC) – Mutual Funds have become one of the most attractive investment avenues for individuals and institutional investors in India thanks to the diversified investment options, higher returns, and liquidity they offer. Most investors especially HNI and institutional investors look for professional advice when it comes to investing their money based on unique goals.If you are looking to create a career in this industry earning your charter would be a good idea. NISM or the National Institute of Securities Markets conducts a certification exam for this and you can take this up. Apart from Mutual Fund houses and advisory firms, you can also work as an independent professional with this charter.
  • Financial Risk Manager (FRM) – If you love solving problems and wish to help your clients mitigate risks you can turn your attention to a career as a Financial Risk Manager. From individuals to businesses and institutions to local governments, the demand for Financial Risk Managers has been growing at a phenomenal rate in India.Several businesses schools in the country offer these courses to the students and once you hold this certification you can work with banks and other financial institutions as a Risk Analyst. You can also undertake the globally recognized course in risk management from GARP (Global Association of Risk Professionals). It is a tough course to pass with less than 50% success rate but those passing it can find employment easily in the industry.
  • Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst (CAIA) – This is a rare qualification in the finance industry awarded by the Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst Association, a globally recognized body. CAIA professionals hold expertise in guiding their clients in alternate investment avenues such as Hedge Funds, Venture Capital, Angel Investments, Private Equity, etc.This course program is different from others on the list as it offers insights into investment avenues beyond the traditional markets such as Money Markets, Mutual Funds, Real Estate, etc. This qualification is in high demand in India as millions of high-net-worth individuals in the country have been actively seeking alternative investment opportunities to multiply their investments.

Other Courses & Training Programs
We have already discussed the best course programs you need to take to make a career as a financial advisor. Most firms offering investment advice to clients usually look for candidates who have a bachelor’s or master’s degree with a specialization in finance and the courses we have mentioned above.

However, if you don’t have these specializations or looking for a mid-career switch as an investment advisor there are several short-term courses that you can think of enrolling in to start your career in this domain. Some of the most popular ones include –

  • Portfolio Management Course – There are several business schools and other institutions in India offering this and similar courses and it involves the basic and advanced concepts in the financial planning and management of portfolios for clients. Here you will learn active and passive management styles of investments and diversify the portfolio for your clients to mitigate risks and ensure higher returns.
  • Corporate Finance Course – Though this might not be an active area of interest for you as an aspiring financial or investment advisor, it is worth exploring this short-term course considering the demand for such professionals in the industry. In this course program, you’d be trained in concepts such as capital budgeting, risk management, and option valuation to name a few. You will also be trained in theories of finance and capital structure and help organizations manage their assets and monetize them.
  • Retirement Planning Course – Retirement planning is gaining huge popularity among Indians. High disposable incomes and high-spending lifestyles have been encouraging Indians to plan for their retirement to ensure they continue to live their dreams. Professionals with specialization in this area are in huge demand and you can sign up for course programs that offer you insights into retirement planning and employee benefit strategies. Such professionals are in high demand in smaller cities where retirement planning wasn’t as popular a concept in the past.
  • Insurance Planning Course – India is an underinsured country but thankfully the awareness around this has been growing in recent years. The demand for professionals who are trained in the art of providing insurance advice has been growing and by taking up a course in this trade you will be able to build a good career for yourself. You will help individuals and businesses mitigate risks and get over their liabilities with insurance.

We have covered the short and long-term course programs that you can take to be an Investment or a Financial Advisor for your clients. This is a booming career option and one that is expected to grow exponentially in the coming years as more Indians join one of the fastest-growing middle classes in the world and look for better investment, insurance, and tax planning options to secure their future. It is important for you as an aspiring Investment or a Financial Advisor to seek the right education and training to excel in this industry.

5 Good Elements of a Financial Advisor

In this write up we look at the five most important elements of a Financial Advisor and the reasons it is important to have these traits to succeed in the industry.

Are you exploring the career option as a Financial Advisor?

You are about to choose one of the fastest-growing career options in India. As the country grows at a fast pace and creates a large middle class and HNI population, there is a growing demand for Financial Advisors. However, this remains a highly competitive career option where only the best in trade rise up the pyramid.

As you hit the market along with the qualification you must also have the right professional traits. These traits or elements shall decide your success in the future.

Several traits or elements separate the best Financial Advisors from the ordinary or bad ones in the market. If you wish to be successful in this profession you need to have these traits. Not everyone who chooses to be a Financial Advisor is born with these qualities, but you can easily imbibe these traits and create your name in this profession.

While there are dozens of elements that separate the best advisors from ordinary ones, here we shall look at the five important traits that one must have to be a good financial advisor.

  1. A Person with Passion for Finance
    The first and the most important quality of a Financial Advisor is an unrelenting passion for finance and the job. This isn’t an ordinary job but one that would test your analytical ability every single day.Though you’d be aided by tons of data and dozens of tools, you will need to use your knowledge in finance and apply that in unique ways to get desired results for your clients. You need to have your heart in the game and always look out for creative ways of applying your knowledge to solve problems for your clients. Hence, you must have a passion for finance and always stay ahead in the game.The laws, regulations, and compliance requirements concerning investment, planning, and finance keep changing regularly and you must stay abreast with them. For instance, a small change in taxation laws can affect your clients’ lifelong investment planning or increase their tax liability and you must have a detailed understanding of how these laws would affect your clients and be able to suggest the right kind of shift in strategy to leverage these changes and not become a victim of it.

    As an investment or tax consultant, you are the last person clients would listen to and make some of the most crucial decisions of their lives based on your advice. There should be no ambiguity in your judgment and your lack of knowledge or outdated knowledge mustn’t come back to hurt your clients. In simple words, you must have fire in your belly and without it, you’d never succeed in this race.

  2. A Person Who Is Always Curious
    Investments, tax planning, retirement planning is a dynamic field. As we have stated above the rules of the game continuously change, and financial advisors need to swim with the tide. The best strategies employed a few years back might not be the best for the present and the future. Thus, a Financial Advisor needs to have their hands on the pulse of the market and suggest the right investment and retirement options to their clients.                  It calls for a good Financial Advisor to be intellectually curious and you must constantly lookout for the latest trends and strategies in the market. Irrespective of the degree or qualification you bring along the absence of a curious mind can serve as a major handicap in this trade.You must be a lifelong learner and never sit over the laurels of the past. It is important to be on a path of self-improvement and learning from past mistakes. You won’t call it right every time and with every single client but you must always gather new knowledge that lets you help the majority of your clients meet their financial goals.Along with being curious about the markets and keeping an eye on the best investment avenues a good Financial Advisor should also be curious about his/her clients. Every client is different comes with different sets of financial goals, risk appetite, and has different horizons for investment.

    Not all clients are great communicators and you must put your curiosity to good use and understand their goals. Uncovering the unique needs of a client and suggesting the best options is one of the most important traits in this profession.

  3. An Analytical Mind
    The role of a Financial Advisor isn’t the easiest one on this planet without being disrespectful to other professions. But the truth is you will have to constantly override all the challenges that this job presents with your analytical abilities.One of the most important parts of this job is to analyze clients’ needs, their current financial condition and check out a unique strategy that would help them achieve a positive outcome. There are no ‘magic recipes’ or shortcuts to success and you will have to master the process of analytical thinking every single day. In short, if you don’t have an analytical mind, you are unlikely to succeed in this profession.Investment planning, retirement planning, tax planning, and estate planning require you to dig deep into numbers and make information out of the raw data at hand. You should be able to interpret these numbers to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the current financial strategies adopted by clients.

    Your aim should be to make the best out of their positive investments and make them aware of the downsides of their investment mistakes. This calls for an in-depth analysis of finance for every single client.  You should be able to draw the red flags at the right time and advise them on the best opportunities for investments and planning. These require sharp analytical abilities. If you aren’t naturally analytical, you will have to build this capability over time.

  4. A Person Who Sets the Priorities Right
    Imagine a physician who suggests unnecessary clinical tests or medicine to a client or an automobile repairer who replaces perfectly working parts in a vehicle to pump up his profits. Would you term such conduct professional? The same goes for a Financial Advisor where must set the priorities right.Your interests, professional perks, performance incentives, and commissions are secondary to the interests of the clients. It is unethical for you to sell a financial product or suggest an investment that isn’t in the best interest of your client or not suited to their financial goals. The role of a financial advisor is always to ensure clients earn the highest returns and enjoy the fruits of their investments.Your growth in this career is important but it shouldn’t be at the cost of your clients’ interest. As an independent professional or one who is working with a finance firm, you need to align your personal growth with that of your clients. Honesty and integrity are particularly important traits in this profession, and they would hold you in good stead in your career.

    When clients enjoy positive outcomes from your service they are likely to bring in more people to the fold and increase your revenue and other benefits. Given the demand for trained financial advisors in India and the projected growth in this business, you are likely to be fairly compensated when you do your job well.

  5. Communication Skills
    Last we come to communication skills and as in most professions that require client-service provider interaction it is one of the most important qualities to have. A Financial Advisor must be a good communication to instill confidence in the minds and hearts of his/her clients.Poor communication skills can be intimidating for the clients, and this can hurt your career prospects in the industry. While some are natural communicators it is one skill you can pick up by putting in the hard work. You will have to work on both verbal and non-verbal aspects of your communication skills. The latter is often overlooked but decides success in this profession.As a financial advisor, you are likely to work in a one-to-one setting with your clients and hence communication becomes very important. You should breathe confidence as you speak to your clients as this is reassuring for them.

    Good communication skills don’t only concern what you speak but the skill and courtesy to lend a patient ear to your clients. Good advisors have a common trait – they are active listeners and allow clients to share all their ideas, doubts, and plans with the advisor. When you keep your ears open you will understand the needs of your clients and serve them better.

To conclude, we have covered the most important traits that one must have to be a successful Financial Advisor. Along with your education and qualification, these are the traits that would help you achieve success in this industry. The life of a financial advisor is a continuous learning exercise and focused on working for the interest of the clients.

How to Become a Financial Advisor or Financial Planner in India?

When it comes to choosing a financial planner, it’s important to choose the right fit for you. To get you started on your search, here are some suggestions that will help you find the right one.

To ensure that an advisor who will help you plan your finance, follow these steps. Do the research of the available advisors – the first step is to find a financial planner who will help you plan your finances.

Using a search engine of your choice, type in “[your state] financial planner” and from there select from the list available. When choosing this, look for a planner with an active license, one who is accredited by a board or association, and one who has experience of working with clients of your profile.

Just as you would with a lawyer or a doctor, do not hesitate to contact the financial planner you select and ask him to provide you with details of his qualification and any awards he has won. A planner should be able to answer any question that you may have regarding his services. After all, if a client feels that a financial planner understands him, then he remains loyal to him.

Who is a financial advisor or a certified financial planner?

The Certified Financial Planner (CFP) is the only professional who has to be qualified through a set of exams and also has to complete a long-term internship with at least 2 years of experience in the field. The CFP designation is highly respected around the world and financial planners with this designation are preferred by most investors. Their fees may vary depending on their level of qualification, specialization, and tenure in the industry.

Many times, it happens that the idea of choosing a financial advisor fills you with fear and dread. What if you need to plan your funds with the help of a professional? This is because you have been failing to plan your funds because of less time, following the old ways, peer pressure, less understanding of the financial markets, and so on.

Here’s to your success! A financial advisor is a certified financial planner who is licensed and regulated to take mandate decisions on multiple aspects of financial planning. He is the person who can buy or sell your stocks and guide you to invest in the best investment channels. They may charge for their services either on a commission basis or hourly rates.

However, our advice is to trust financial planners who either take a flat annual fee or charge per hour for managing your portfolio instead of charging a commission on every stock they buy or sell. First of all, the financial advisor has the expertise to do your research. He will first examine your current financial situation and after this, he will recommend to you what exactly you need to do to achieve your financial goals.

What Indicates Your Need To Have a Financial Planner?

Sometimes, we may find our hands stitching behind our backs with threads of logical weakness and inability to manage funds. As we get older and busier with our lives, we need someone who can guide us in the right direction in today’s changing economic scenario.

Financial planners plan and manage your portfolio in a way that saves your time. Undoubtedly, it is a dependence that gives you pride and independence to focus on other activities. You can hand over 1% of your annual assets to financial advisors and in return, you will be getting more and more bunch of advice.

A financial advisor is someone who helps manage your money by planning for your future. A financial planner is a person who will help you make the best decisions regarding your financial future.

How to Compensate Financial Advisors?

We know that financial advisors can work on a commission or fee basis. However, it doesn’t mean that we are getting the right services. There is a lot left to learn which paying methods work best. There are a lot of organizations that offer financial advisor services. However, there is a growing number of advisors who don’t make a living off the fees they charge their clients.

These advisors work on a commission-based basis, earning money from the products that they sell to their clients. This is a complicated process that involves a number of questions. First, advisors should think about how they want to work and what their goals are. Most advisors that work with commission-based income will need an individual retirement account (IRA). The IRA acts as a holding place for the money that you earn from commissions.

There are three valuable lessons to consider the paying structure of the planner:

  • Search for a fiduciary or a trustee planner who sells funds only if it is in your interest. Are you looking for a financial advisor? Before you invest with any financial advisor, it is essential to check whether they are qualified.
  • A thorough background checking of the financial planner is always required. Queries related to any criminal act in the past and the references of the existing or past clients help in sensing the authenticity of the planners they link their names to. The financial planner or a professional should be financially literate. Likewise, the credentials of the financial planner should be verified. The proof should cover their academic qualification, skills, and experience in handling clients’ funds and the media reviews that may have been published over a period of time. The proof can be in the form of an educational certificate or a professional license or any other document that will provide the best evidence of your identity.
  • Check the planner’s credentials and ask them some new trends about the financial markets. The best financial planner can predict the market performance, talks about market risks, and suggest safe techniques when the market sags or rises. Your planner should be able to explain in simple language what will affect your finances, and what you can do to protect yourself. They should also give you the chance to talk about how much risk you’re willing to take on when investing, and explain that even if it’s not guaranteed, your investments could still grow over time.

As the new year rolls in, we expect that you choose the professional financial advisor who can build amazing results for you when the execution process enters. Whether you’re starting a new business, buying a home, or saving for retirement, you need expert advice to succeed. Most financial advisors work with clients one-on-one and only meet with them a few times a year, but we believe that’s not enough.

We think if you’re going to invest your money and take all the risk for future growth, you deserve to know what’s happening on a regular basis. That’s why we are building robust advisors of the future.

In the field of financial advice, a value proposition can be clearly identified. Advisors can use a wealth of knowledge and experience, with a superior process to help you make the right investments. Generating alpha means that the client who pays fees makes more money than he would have made without paying them.

Financial planning is a service that is often hard to define. A financial plan does not come with a tangible product or even a specific service but instead is an intangible process that brings value to the client. The value of financial planning is in its ability to improve your clients’ well-being.

A financial plan isn’t just about peace of mind – it’s about improving the quality of life and security of your clients as well. Financial advisors today are better equipped to help their clients make informed choices about their finances. This is where having a well-defined value proposition helps. A well-defined value proposition helps you:

  1. Communicate more effectively
  2. Keep promises to your clients and
  3. Deliver the right experience

Financial planning is about more than just managing your money. It’s about understanding all the factors that impact your financial future, including your income, expenses, investments, and risk tolerance. Financial planners help you see how these components fit together to achieve your long-term goals.

Organization

The Financial Planner will help you map out your financial future, by helping you get your financial house in order. The Financial Planner will take the information you give it about what you’re saving for, and then calculate how much money you’ll need to save each month, year or even every few years into the future. It will also tell you if any of your investments are underperforming, whether your savings are on track for retirement, and what kind of insurance coverage you might need.

Accountability

Planning is the key to achieving your financial goals. And with Financial Planners, you can create a personalized plan that will help you work toward your financial commitments faster than ever before.

Objectivity

A financial planner is committed to your financial well-being. A financial planner remains there for you when you have questions about your investment portfolio, retirement planning, education funding for your children, or any other matters that may affect your family’s finances.

Proactivity

Education is one of the most important tools you can use to prepare for your financial future. Financial planners help you identify how far education might take you, and then they help you develop an education plan that will lead to a degree or certification in the field of your choice.

How do you find a financial advisor who is a good fit for your needs?

If you’ve already been working with an advisor for a while, you might have a good idea about whether they are the right fit for you. However, if you feel like you’re not quite sure yet or want a second opinion, then a great place to start is by checking your credit score and report. That way, you can quickly identify any potential problems that may have been overlooked by your current advisor.

Go for Fee-Only Financial Advisors

Fee-only financial advisors charge their clients a flat fee for providing advice. They do not receive commissions or other incentives, so they’re 100% committed to your best interest. A Fee-Only Advisor is a financial advisor who charges you a fee for their advice, as opposed to charging you commissions.

Hire a Financial Advisor who is a CFP®

A Certified Financial Planner professional has not only a four-year college degree but also studied financial planning at the graduate level for two years. They then need to pass a difficult 7-hour exam with an average pass rate of less than 50%. The Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc.® is the leading global professional body for CFP® professionals, representing more than 157,000 planners worldwide. It has established a rigorous certification program to provide a uniform standard of education, experience, and ethical conduct for those using the CFP® marks.

Find someone of trust and name

You need to find a financial advisor who’s good at what they do. Don’t just go with the person who gives you the most aggressive sales pitch, or who comes most highly recommended by your friend or neighbor. Research how many years they have been in business and their credentials. You need to know that you can trust this person to give you solid advice about your money.

In a nutshell, financial planning is the process of creating a financial plan to achieve your goals. A financial plan is a roadmap that helps you reach your goals in different areas of your life. A good financial plan enables you to live the life you want, not just for now but also for the future. It provides clarity about how much money you will have at different stages of life and what kind of lifestyle that money can enable you to have. Financial planners on the other hand are your ally to robust planning and advisory concerning your financial future.

Conclusion: In today’s fast-changing world, it is becoming increasingly important to have a trusted financial advisor by your side. This is the only way you can ensure that your hard-earned savings and investments are safe and secure and that you will be able to retire comfortably.

How to Become a Financial Advisor in India?

There is a huge demand for Financial Advisors in India. In this write-up, we look at how one can become a financial advisor in India along with the opportunities and challenges in this career.

Are you looking at a career as a Financial Advisor in India?

There cannot be a better time to be one. Count out the short-term headwinds and slowdown in the economy, India is often being seen as the next big powerhouse for growth. It is slated to become the third-largest economy in the world by the end of the decade and would lift millions of people out of poverty and create one of the largest middle classes in the world. Today’s middle class in India is expected to move up the ladder in the due course of time. With higher disposable incomes and savings, the role of Financial Advisors would continue to grow and become important in our lives.

Do you need a special qualification to become a financial advisor? What are the roles and responsibilities you need to fulfill in this role? Likewise, you are likely to have questions on how to become a financial advisor in India or the career options you can explore in this field. If that sounds your case in this article, we shall look at the information you must know with regards to a career as a Financial Advisor.

What Does a Financial Advisor Do?

Financial Advisors wear different hats depending upon the industry they are in. The simplest definition of the role of a financial advisor would of that of a person who helps individuals, families, and organizations make decisions related to their investments, taxes, insurance planning, retirement planning, estate planning, and money management. Financial advisors work with different kinds of organizations, and these include –

  • Banks & NBFCs
  • Brokerage Firms
  • Insurance Companies
  • Wealth Management Firms
  • Accounting & Tax Planning Firms
  • Debt Management Firms

The primary role of a financial advisor is to help clients with their financial goals based on their unique requirements and challenges. This profession has gained great interest in India over the last three decades since the opening up of the economy which has led to huge growth in cash outlay and inflow among individuals and organizations. You can work as a part of an organization as we have mentioned earlier or start your firm. The ultimate desire for most Financial Advisors in India is to chalk out their path and work with their own set of clients.

Three Must-Have Traits for Financial Advisor

There are three main traits to a good financial advisor, and a top financial advisor needs to have each of these skills. These traits aren’t interchangeable and cannot be substituted. These include  –

  • Education – Some self-trained Financial Advisors have spent years in the industry and gained insights into this trade and have done well for themselves. However, this isn’t what you are aiming for and to find your foot in the industry you will need the right kind of education. Depending on the industry you choose to start your career in there are different kinds of eligibility criteria. Some organizations require candidates to have a bachelor’s or master’s degree in finance or specialization in accounting and financial management to go with their bachelor’s or master’s degree. However, if you are looking to scale the top of the pyramid you must opt for CFP or the Certified Financial Planner Charter.
  • Experience – We had mentioned earlier you can build an independent career as a Financial Advisor. As you’d know most clients are likely to prefer seeking advice from an experienced advisor instead of a rookie irrespective of the qualification. This is where financial advisors need to gain experience before turning independent. You can take up a job with a financial firm or intern under a top-rated advisor before you turn independent. In doing so you will become well acquainted with the fundamentals of the industry and the strategies applied on a case-to-case basis. The fact is irrespective of degree and qualification there is no substitute for experience.
  • Soft Skills – The role of a financial advisor goes beyond reading numbers, interpreting them, and offering advice to clients. Numerous software and tools can do these jobs right now. Hence, along with education and experience, you also need to pick up several soft skills in the process. Communication skills are very important in this industry and in a diverse country like India proficiency in different languages is an added advantage. Apart from this you also need to pick up organizational skills and client servicing skills which would help you stay ahead of the competition.

Educational Qualification Requirements

A bachelor’s degree in the field of finance, law, business, accounting, or economics is the minimum qualification you need to be a financial advisor in India. A master’s degree in any of these streams would be a bonus. This profession requires additional licensing if you wish to get in helping clients buy bonds, securities, or insurance.

There are two types of Financial Advisors in India – Fee-Only Advisors and Commission Only Advisors. If you are joining a job with a firm, you may not have to bother with the additional certifications as either you won’t need to have all the certifications or the firm you join would help you with these certifications. As an independent advisor here are certain certifications you need to be aware of –  

  • Fee-only advisors need to be registered with SEBI certified financial advisors (Securities and Exchange Board of India) as an RIA (Registered Investment Advisor).
  • Fee-Only Advisors need to obtain NISM (National Institute of Securities Market (NISM) Series-X-A: Investment Adviser (Level 1) as well as NISM Series-X-B: Investment Adviser (Level 2) certification to become an accredited advisor.
  • Commission Only Advisors need to gain certification and take the Insurance IRDA Examinations IRDAI IC 38
  • Commission Only Advisors who wish to work in the Mutual Funds industry must take the NISM-Service-V-A Distributors Certification Examination
  • Both Fee-Only and Commission Only Advisors must earn their certification like CWM (Chartered Wealth Manager) from the National Institute of Securities Market

CFP (Certified Financial Planner)

The career path for Financial Advisors is fast growing in India and millions of people would be engaged in one of the many facets of the industry in the coming years. The educational qualification and certification requirements that we have mentioned above would put you at the bottom of the pyramid and from there on it is your knowledge, client servicing qualities, and interpersonal skills that would define your career.

This career path is competitive and at the top level, the competition increases. However, if you are looking to start at the top of the pyramid and wish to get into the seven or eight-figure annual salary mark at the beginning of your career you should seriously consider opting for the CFP or Certified Financial Planner path.

This is one of the most coveted degrees or charters that one can have in the financial industry and there are less than 2000 charter holders in India. This certification is Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB). An internationally recognized certification, it is much in demand in the financial consultancy career. If you hold the CFP charter you can expect to start your career as a financial advisor at the top executive level in any firm.  

CFPs are still a rare find in India and even rarer in the role of financial advisors. After earning your charter, you can provide your services in the capacity of a top consultant or represent big organizations in offering financial advice to their employees or other clients. This can open up career opportunities like no other and help you reach the greatest heights in this industry.

Opportunities and Challenges

We have so far covered the basics of becoming a financial advisor in India and looked at the job role and responsibilities. This career path offers immense growth opportunities and shall continue to do so in the future but there are challenges that you’d encounter all along the path. Let us now list the major opportunities and challenges in this field

Opportunities

  • Fast-growing investment, tax planning industry
  • No boredom with new learning opportunities
  • Good salaries and other perks of the job
  • Flexibility in work schedule
  • Ability to turn independent profession early in career

Challenges 

  • Meeting client expectations regularly
  • Being objective amidst emotions and fledging expectations
  • Sailing through rough markets when returns can turn negative
  • Staying updated with industry and government policies
  • Maintaining a strong relationship with all clients

To sum up, the role of a financial advisor is quite a challenging and at the same time an exciting one. There are few things as gratifying as helping clients make the best financial decisions and grow their investments. But this also comes with its set of responsibilities as hundreds of people would make their financial decisions based on your advice.

It is a career path that requires you to offer tailored advice to clients based on their unique goals and challenges and strictly adhere to confidentiality rules.  If you have your heart in the game and don’t mind putting in the long hours for the benefit of your clients, financial growth and job satisfaction won’t ever be an issue in this career path.